PT Journal AU Spindler, G TI Digital Content Directive And Copyright-related Aspects SO JIPITEC PY 2021 BP 111 EP 130 VL 12 IS 2 DE Copyright Law; Copyright restrictions; Digital Content Directive; Exhaustion principle; license contracts; objective consumer expectations AB This article deals with the difficult relationship between the Digital Content Directive and copyright principles. Applying the objective con¬sumer expectation test as laid down in Art 8 DCD, typical copyright restrictions such as those related to the exhaustion principle or limiting the use to a nar¬row circle of users are examined. Moreover, the trian¬gle between rightholders, traders, and consumers as reflected by licenses are scrutinized. ER